To visit Canada, most travelers require either a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or, if they are from a visa-exempt country, an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). U.S. citizens only need a valid U.S. passport, while U.S. lawful permanent residents need a valid passport from their country of nationality and a valid Green Card[1].
General eligibility requirements for a Canadian Visitor Visa include:
- A valid travel document, such as a passport[7].
- Being in good health[7].
- No criminal or immigration-related convictions[7].
- Convincing an immigration officer that you have ties (job, home, financial assets, or family) that will ensure your return to your home country[7].
- Convincing the officer that you will leave Canada at the end of your visit[7].
- Having enough money for your stay; the required amount depends on your length of stay and accommodation[7].
- In some cases, providing a medical exam or a letter of invitation from someone in Canada[7].
Document requirements for a Canada Visitor Visa generally include:
- Valid passport and photocopies of the information page[3].
- At least 2 passport-sized photographs[3].
- Proof of funds to show you can support yourself during your stay[3][5].
- Cover letter stating the purpose of your visit[3].
- Letter of invitation, if visiting family or friends[3][5].
- Completed visa application form (available online from IRCC)[3][4].
- Travel itinerary with flight bookings and travel plans within Canada[3].
- For self-employed individuals, business registration documents[3].
- Proof of strong ties to your home country (job, family, property, etc.)[3][5].
The application process is typically completed online via the official Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. The main steps are:
- Create an online IRCC account[2][4].
- Fill out the form and upload supporting documents[2][4].
- Pay the application fee (CAD 100 per person) and, if required, the biometrics fee (CAD 85 for an individual, up to CAD 170 for a family)[2][5].
- If needed, attend a biometric appointment (fingerprints and photograph) at a Visa Application Centre[2][5].
- Some applicants may be called for an interview[5].
Processing times vary by country, time of year, and individual circumstances but are typically a few weeks to a few months[2][5].
References
- [1] Toronto 2025 Visa Requirements | International Bar Association
- [2] Canada Visitor Visa for U.S. Citizens: Costs & Application
- [3] 9 Important Canada Tourist Visa Documents 2025 {+New Updates}
- [4] How to apply for a visitor visa
- [5] Canada Visitor Visa – Smith Stone Walters
- [7] Eligibility to apply for a visitor visa – Canada.ca
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